Changes to previously-approved plans to rebuild a fire-ravaged Pembrokeshire seaside pub have been refused, in part due to fears they could place a protected seabird species at “significant risk of injury or death”.

In an application to the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park Authority, Builders Crown Ltd, through agent A.D Architectural Design Consultants Ltd, sought a variation of a 2024-approved scheme for alterations and refurbishment works to the Duke of Edinburgh Inn, Newgale, following a severe fire earlier that year.

The amendments sought in the latest application included enlarging the first-floor level of accommodation and various changes to fenestration and external access.

The Duke of Edinburgh was severely damaged during a blaze in the early hours of January 16, 2024.

The fire burned through the roof of the two-storey building which consisted of the ground floor pub with accommodation above, causing significant damage.

It took fire crews from St Davids, Haverfordwest, Milford Haven and Fishguard crews around six hours to bring the blaze under control.

Local community council Nolton and Roch supported the proposed works to the pub approved in 2024, describing The Duke of Edinburgh as “synonymous to Newgale”.

Since that overall approval, the amendment scheme was submitted, but officers recommended those proposed changes be refused, saying they were “considered by officers to be unsympathetic to the landscape and seascape and would prove to be excessive in bulk due to the proposed first-floor balconies and other associated exterior alterations”.

A report added: “The increase in fenestration and the proposed glass frontage for The Duke of Edinburgh Inn would likely cause detrimental impacts on Manx Shearwater populations through excessive light pollution, potentially disorienting protected species and putting them at significant risk of injury or death. The proposed development is considered to have a significant adverse impact on design, scale, light pollution, and biodiversity.”

It said both the park’s ecologist and the Wildlife Trust of South and West Wales had “significant concerns” about the impact on the protested species, with artificial light “known to attract seabirds, potentially leading to grounding events,” adding: “The additional roof lights, the level of glazing, and the glass frontage of the proposed development are major concerns because they increase the amount of artificial light on the site.”

Skomer and Skokholm and Seas off Pembrokeshire Special Protection Area (SPA) and the Skomer Island and Middleholm SSSI and the Skokholm Island SSSI support the largest concentration of breeding seabirds in England and Wales and hold the largest breeding colony of Manx Shearwater on earth, approximately 60 per cent of the world population, the report said.

Fledgling Manx Shearwaters can be disorientated by excessive light pollution resulting in collisions with structures and the birds becoming grounded, which can result in a loss of life.

The amendment application was refused on the grounds “the excessive scale and elevated nature of the proposed fenestration will potentially cause significant light pollution that would have a detrimental impact on Manx Shearwater populations by disorienting them and putting them at significant risk of injury or death,” and the proposal “will have a significant overbearing impact on the visual amenity of this site and its surrounding landscape”.

Mid and West Fire and Rescue Service (MAWWFRS) immediately undertook a fire investigation to determine the cause of the 2024 fire, with no suspicious circumstances found.

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